Gender Roles Of The House - 807 Words

The house has at times been a symbol of women’s roles, between 1944 and 1982 the relationship women had with the house changed. This relationship change is indicative to the changing times and the role women played in the house, in the family, and in society. The influences that I believe initiated these changes fall into three themes: 1. The marriage relationship and outside paid work, 2. Education and its impact on femininity, and 3. Technology and its impact on domesticity. The three themes address issues that women navigated as society changed as their roles in the home and outside of the home changed. I will briefly address each theme and then delve into the relationship between marriage and work outside of the home. The three themes transverse the political, social, economic, and cultural ideological spheres affecting gender roles. In the first theme, I contemplate the motivation for marriage shifting with some women finding security, stability, and identity framed outside of the traditional ideas of marriage. The second theme addresses the idea that as women had opportunities to further their education the social construct of femininity changed. The expectation of marriage and motherhood were not the only defining ideal of what it meant to be feminine. A single professional woman had the capacity to be feminine just like the feminine ideal from the Victorian Era. Finally, in the last theme I see America devoting itself to innovation and technology changing how weShow MoreRelatedGender Roles In A Dolls House1270 Words   |  6 Pagesaround families focused on the values and portrayal of a happy marriage. Rarely was this normality challenged. â€Å"The father of modern drama†, Henrik Ibse n, broke away from this by exposing the stories of scandalous family secrets. His play A Doll’s House, acts on this idea as readers get a peek into the lives of a nineteenth century, middle class husband and wife, Torvald and Nora Helmer. Ibsen goes in depth on the issues that a typical couple face behind closed doors and brings to light some of theRead MoreGender Roles : A Doll s House1807 Words   |  8 PagesRabab Abouahmad Dr.K.Zelinksy English 201 Section 09 17 November 2015 Gender roles in A Doll’s House Gender roles are socially constructed and direct a specific group to conform to roles that are expected of them. In A Doll’s House, Henrik Ibsen draws attention to the roles set towards women during the nineteenth century and demonstrates society’s expectation that women are inferior and dependent on a male figure. In the novel, women are portrayed as being in a vulnerable position, and have noRead MoreGender Roles Of A Doll House By Henrik Ibsen1706 Words   |  7 PagesGender roles in dramatic works have seen as polarizing and stereotypical since the beginning of dramatic theatre. During the Greek festival of Dionysia, Greek male actors would don masks and other adornments, portraying male and female characters in performances. The female characters were typically written as mothers or wives, exhibiting flaws that made them inferior to their male counterparts. Aristophanes broke this trend with his feminist driven comedy Lysistrata. The Greek playwright built compli catedRead MoreGender Roles Of A Doll s House And Ghosts Essay2281 Words   |  10 PagesGender Roles in A Doll’s House and Ghosts Throughout much of English language literature, gender and sex are equated with specific human traits. Strength is male and weakness is female. Men are stable and women are capricious. Logic is masculine and imagination is feminine. Ibsen uses stereotypical gender attributes in his characterization of Nora and Torvald throughout A Doll House, and then abruptly reverses the stereotypes in the final moments of the play to show that inner strength and weaknessRead MoreThe Role of Gender In Like Water for Chocolate and The Boarding House1575 Words   |  7 PagesGender plays a significant role in family and societal traditions. Some families place such a large importance on that role that it is impossible for a person to achieve his or her goals or live his or her life. Society binds people to strict standards that are difficult to avoid. In Laura Esquivels Like Water for Chocolate, Tita is forced to follow the tradition of her family. She cannot marry and is doomed to serve her m other for the rest of her life. Her two sisters, Rosaura and GertrudisRead MoreGender Roles Of The House And Children And Men Supporting The Family954 Words   |  4 Pages From the beginning of time the different roles of gender have been no secret, with women taking care of the house and children and men supporting the family. Though times have drastically changed over the years the roles of these two genders have remained the same for the most part. Even with women working and men helping around the house more it is still very clear what the role of ones gender should be. However why has it always been this way? Is it due to our biological make up or just becauseRead MoreIbsens a Doll’s House and Gender Roles Essay example1801 Words   |  8 PagesKelly Thompson Gender Studies Dr. Smith 6-18-09 Ibsens A Doll’s House and Gender Roles Introduction It has been experienced from time immemorial that there has always lain a very big and noticeable gap in the roles that both women and men play in the everyday societal developments. The issue according to most of the renowned researches is more elusive to the women as they are the ones that are mostly faced by the double standards in the society and this could include very harsh challengesRead MoreThings Fall Apart and A Dolls House on Gender Roles Essay1441 Words   |  6 PagesPaper There are certain expectations of individuals based on how they speak, act, and what their actions convey. These are known as gender roles. Formerly and still to this day, society has had boundaries between each gender, men being above women due to their expectations. This stereotype has be widely accepted, causing an unfair and unequal treatment between genders. They limit individuals, not granting them to achieve and follow their dreams. Society has recognized the differences between the gapRead More A Comparison of Gender-Roles in A Dolls House and A Streetcar named Desire1400 Words   |  6 PagesGender-Roles in A Dolls House and A Streetcar named Desire   Ã‚   The roles of males and females in our society are subjects that entail great criticism, and have been under scrutiny for as long as a `society has existed. In analyzing A Dolls House by Henrick Ibsen and A Streetcar named Desire by Tennessee Williams, the effects that gender-roles have on relationships is an evident aspect in both of the plays. The choice of words used by the authors strongly underscores the themes of supremacyRead MoreGender Roles Equal Inequality A Doll’s House by Henrik Ibsen536 Words   |  2 Pagesbecome role models for thousands of people despite submitting to gender roles and stereotypes. Even though some teens may believe that they are immune to the presence of these gender roles, the media, society, their cultural beliefs, and their peers are capable of influencing them into changing their opinions and life choices. An example of this is how Nora is treated like a doll and a child by her husband and blindly accepts the life that soci ety says she should live in A Doll’s House by Henrik

Child Abuse and Poverty - 784 Words

Throughout the course of history, millions of children have been victims of physical abuse; it has been shown that the effects of this abuse can profoundly influence ones mental and physical health in the span of his or hers life. Although child abuse has soon become a more discussed issue, it is nothing new in today’s society. Dating back to ancient times, physical child abuse has always attributed to lives of people around the world. Approaching and understanding child mistreatment has changed as societies have modernized and progressed; whereas one thing remains an unalterable issue, child abuse happens constantly and continuously worldwide. Looking back on remote times, child abuse was a very prominent and under looked element of†¦show more content†¦Although there are no acceptable answers, ideas and reasons have been brought up over time to justify ones act of physical child abuse. Many justifications are results of instability in a parental figures livelihood. Family situations in which both parents are under mass amounts of stress and must work tediously to make ends meet are often inclined to have victims of child abuse in the home. Often because of troubled times economically parents reach a breaking point and enforce their anger onto his or her child, beating them physically. In many cases, parents take â€Å"teaching their child a lesson† to very high extremes, using the act of discipline to mask an act of physical child abuse. While many parents abuse under stress and frustration, some are too young or immature to handle the responsibilities of a child; not containing the capacity or patience to care for a young one often ends in abuse. As seen there many cases in which guardians cannot handle the tasks of parenthood, leading to acts of abuse. Whereas, there are also many cases in which parents suffer from disorders, increasing the probability of child abuse in a home. According to studies done by D. Kempe, of Michigan Stat e University, only five to ten percent of abusers are mentally ill, although it is still apparent that parents whoShow MoreRelated Abortions Prevent Child Abuse and Poverty Essay518 Words   |  3 Pagesgovernment have the right to take away a womens right to make decisions regarding her own body? The main issue that pro-life people have with abortion is that they believe it causes an unborn child to suffer. However, many children whos mothers want to have an abortion have a reasonable cause and the child is better off being aborted. Most unwanted children are abused and neglected. Some are born addicted to drugs. Why should we make innocent, young children suffer with being beaten, born addictedRead MoreChildren Suffer Under The Pressures Of Poverty1617 Words   |  7 PagesPaper June 23, 2015 Children Suffer Under the Pressures of Poverty Throughout history Poverty has been a problem that affects the world. There are multiple dimensions that are the result from living at or below the poverty level. Children suffer under the pressures of poverty, they are helpless victims. Poverty does not cause Child Abuse or neglect but it does contribute or exasperates an already dire situation. The effects of poverty rains down on our society like a disease with no plausibleRead MoreChild Maltreatment And Its Effects On Children Essay1464 Words   |  6 PagesChild maltreatment is an issue that most social workers will face throughout their career. Although there are many causes to a child being neglected, sexually or physically abused; studies have shown that poverty is in many cases linked to child maltreatment. There are currently 488 counties in America where twenty percent of the population has lived below the poverty line for the past thirty years or more (Clyburn, 2014). Studies have shown that poverty is linked to child abuse and neglect. WithRead MorePoverty And Children : The Challenges That Welfare Workers Face1497 Words   |  6 Pages Poverty and children: the challenges that welfare workers face Hope Kriegel Paper Outline 8/7/16 Children in Poverty Approximately 15 million children in the United States are living below the federal poverty threshold. Research shows that families need an income of twice the amount of the federal poverty threshold (NCCP, 2014). Sadly 44% of children live in low-income families here in the United States. Poverty is the greatest threat to children’s well-being (NCCP, 2014). Public PoliciesRead MoreThe Key Aspects Of The Relationship Between Poverty And The Greater Economic Hardship1514 Words   |  7 Pagesbetween abuse and neglect and the greater economic hardship which will have an impact on poverty and how this affects the chance of a child being abused or neglected. Looking at the evidence it is clear to see that there is a strong link associated between poverty and a child suffering from abuse and neglect. Introduction and context According to NSPCC there are more than 50,000 children in the UK are abused and neglected annually, this estimates that there are 8 children suffering abuse for everyRead MoreDifferent Groups Of Vulnerable People1316 Words   |  6 Pagesthese topics have broken my heart, and made me excited for my future career where I can hopefully help those who are vulnerable and in need. Child abuse is very prevalent in the United States. There are different types of child abuse; including physical abuse, psychological abuse, sexual abuse, and neglect. About five children die every day due to the abuse or neglect they have faced. This problem is increasing because of the lack of reporting of these incidences, and the lack of information thatRead MoreTaking a Look at Child Abuse1009 Words   |  4 Pagesthe sun; not living a nightmare in the darkness of the soul.† (Pelzer, pg. 2). Child abuse laws need to be more strict, or these children will live in pain forever. Child abuse happens everywhere, even in the small town of Alpena, Michigan. Though child abuse is an immense issue here, whether you believe it or not. it’s the truth. Child abuse is not just clouting a child, there are several types of child abuse. Sexual abuse is when another person forces another to engage in an unwanted sexual act byRead MoreChild Abuse Prevention And Treatment Act1605 Words   |  7 PagesJoseph Meadowcroft Research Essay Composition 1 Childhood Abuse Every child will certainly have many life experiences before they are mature. A child is very susceptible when developing, at every corner there are dangerous things from the environment surrounding them which might seriously impact their entire life. As definition in the Federal Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act: Child abuse is any action from adult to a child that could be harmful to the child’s body or mental state (kidsmatter)Read MoreThe Development Of Foster Care Systems1714 Words   |  7 Pagesbest interests of the child (Lawrence, Carlson, and Egeland, 2006). As of the year 2010, there were more than 400,000 youths in the United States who were placed into foster homes (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 2011). There are a number of factors that have been associated with an idea as to why so many children are placed into foster homes. Some of these factors include drug/sexual abuse, physical abuse/neglect, and researchers have even questioned povert y as a potential factor.Read MoreChild Abuse- Social Problems Essays870 Words   |  4 PagesSocial Problems Child Abuse Child abuse is the physical, sexual, emotional mistreatment, or neglect of children. In the United States, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or also known as CDC defines child abuse as any act or series of acts by a parent or other caregiver that could result in harm to a child. Most child abuse occurs in a childs home, but it could also be found within organizations, schools, or communities that the child interacts with. There are four major

Study On Biomass Power Plant Environmental Sciences Essay Free Essays

string(117) " a procedure suitable for utilizing wet biomass, organic waste or carnal waste to bring forth power coevals on site\." Power coevals from biomass stuff is going one of the most promising options to the established power workss based on fossil fuels such as coal or natural gas. Biomass Ok, so, biomass is defined as any organic stuff derived from workss, that is available on a renewable footing. These stuffs are by and large known as biomass feedstocks and include: Wood: from forestry fixingss ( foristri – the scientific discipline of caring for woods, and the trees and other workss that grow in them ) or from wood treating systems ( production of wood merchandises, such as mush and paper, building stuffs ) . We will write a custom essay sample on Study On Biomass Power Plant Environmental Sciences Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now Energy harvests which are harvests grown specifically for energy applications. Agricultural residues ( residius ) residues from agribusiness reaping or processing. Municipal Waste ( miunicipal ) which is residential, commercial, and institutional post-consumer waste such as waste paper, composition board, nutrient waste. And besides Animal Waste from farms and animal-processing industries. The production of electricity from biomass is described as a C impersonal engineering because when a new works is turning, it absorbs carbon dioxide from the ambiance to make glUcose utilizing energy from the Sun. When this works stuff is burned or decomposed by microorganisms the carbon dioxide is released back to the ambiance. These procedure is known as C rhythm which maintain the atmospheric CO2 degrees and has happened since there have been workss on Earth. Fossil fuels such as coal and gas are besides derived from biological stuff ; nevertheless this stuff absorbed CO2 from the atmosphere many 1000000s of old ages ago and when the dodo fuels are burned, this carbon dioxide is released to the ambiance increasing the natural atmospheric concentrations. The critical difference between biomass and fossil fuels is one of clip graduated table. There are presently two chief procedures used in power workss for the production of electricity from biomass: and they are direct burning and gasification. Direct burning is basically the incineration of dry biomass in the presence of air to bring forth heat. Gasification is a thermochemical transmutation of biomass at high temperature ( 700A °C to 1000A °C ) in the presence of a limited sum of O into a combustible gas which is called syngas and is a mixture composed of chiefly carbon monoxide ( CO ) and H ( H2 ) – C monoxide, H, C dioxide and methane. Now let ‘s see how these procedures are integrated into the biomass power workss. So in the first procedure: The heat produced by direct biomass burning in a boiler can be used to bring forth electricity utilizing a steam turbine in the same manner as in a coal-burning power works. This is a diagram of a typical biomass steam power works. The biomass is collected and taken to the power station. At the power station the biomass is fed into the boiler where it is burned. The heat from firing the biomass is used to boil H2O which generates steam that turns the turbines. The turbines are connected to generators. The generator spins and the mechanical energy is converted to electrical energy. Biomass is renewable as it is a C impersonal beginning of energy. When a works is designed for working merely with biomass it is called dedicated biomass power workss. However, biomass can be burned with coal in bing coal power workss. These are called co-firing workss and are one of the most cost-efficient agencies of change overing biomass to electricity at big graduated table. This method makes usage of the bing substructure of the coal works and therefore it reduces the entire investing. The different co-combustion design constructs are shown in this figure. Co-firing can be direct, with biomass and coal being fed into the same boiler, or indirect, where a pre-treatment like gasification is carried out prior to the burning in the chief unit. In parallel burning, biomass and coal burning are separate and the boilers are connected merely on the steam side. Presently most biomass electricity coevals is based on burning. The graduated table of operation is a really of import factor for the efficiency. The efficiency tends to be in the scope of 18 % to 33 % in systems bring forthing from 10 to 50 MW. The maximal efficiencies could make about 45 % in big graduated table workss bring forthing more than 100 MW. In co-firing workss, efficiency of 39 % can be reached. Now let ‘s speak about gasification in biomass power workss. A typical diagram of a biomass gasification procedure combined with power coevals is shown in this figure. In this illustration, biomass is first dried and so injected into the gasifier. The ensuing biogas is purified in a cleansing system. The purified biogas is so utilized in the conventional Combined – Cycle Gas Turbine ( CCGT ) power works, to bring forth electricity. The biogas produced in the gasification procedure can besides be used in burning engines ( 10 kilowatt to 10 MW ) with efficiency of 30 % -35 % . At larger graduated tables ( gt ; 30 MW ) , where gasification-based systems are coupled with combined gas and steam turbines the efficiency increases up to about 45 % . There are two others procedures which can be used to bring forth electricity from biomass but they are still in a pre-commercial phase. The first of them is Pyrolysis which is a thermochemical decomposition of organic stuff at high temperatures 325A °C to 500A °C in the absence of O, bring forthing gas and liquid merchandises that could be used in power coevals units or upgraded to transport fuel. This procedure besides produces a carbon-rich residue called biochar and one of the of import facets of biochar is that it is a natural fertilizer that can be used to better dirts quality, which can potentially increase energy harvest productiveness. The 2nd one, anaerobiotic digestion is a natural biochemical procedure in which microorganisms interrupt down the organic stuff, in the absence of air, to bring forth biogas ( chiefly a mixture of around 60 % methane and 40 % C dioxide ) . Anaerobic digestion is a procedure suitable for utilizing wet biomass, organic waste or carnal waste to bring forth power coevals on site. You read "Study On Biomass Power Plant Environmental Sciences Essay" in category "Essay examples" There are a figure of engineerings that support the transition paths of biomass feedstocks into energy. Drying is the most important because High wet content needs to be reduced to increase the net calorific value of the biomass, besides to cut down conveyance costs, and to better burning efficiency and the overall economic sciences of the procedure. Biomass such as agricultural and forest residues can be left in tonss on the harvest home site for deceasing, but particularly in humid climes, or parts with heavy snow autumn, this will non be sufficient to acquire to really low ( lt ; 20 % ) wet content. Covering biomass hemorrhoids with rainproof sheets is a common step that helps accomplish low wet content and avoids decay of the biomass. In some instances, biomass feedstocks need to be actively dried before transition into utile energy. This can be executable from an economic and environmental point of position if waste heat is used, but to utilize fossil energy for drying biomass is questionable from both an economic every bit good as sustainability point of position. Pelletisation and briquetting Both pelletisation and briquetting are commercially available engineerings to automatically compact biomass. Low quality wood is the major feedstock for production of wood pellets, whereas briquetting is normally used to distill agricultural residues. Pellets are frequently used for long-haul conveyance of fuels for big graduated table usage, for illustration for co-firing in coal discharged power coevals workss. Cleaning The gas obtained from gasification contains drosss and particulates that need to be removed before utilizing it in power workss, because these contaminations can lend to eroding, corrosion, and loss of strength in the gas turbine constituents. Conventional methods for taking contaminations from biogas typically rely on chemical or physical cleansing processes runing at temperatures of 38A °C or less. When cooled to this degree, about all of the steam nowadays in the syngas condenses and the contaminations are removed. But so the gas has to be reheated. So, this procedure is non effectual for gas power workss and that ‘s why there is another engineering that is comparatively new and is called Hot gas killing where the cleansing procedure is carried out at high temperature, so that cut down this efficiency loss and better the gasification works ‘s commercial viability. The disadvantages of the hot gas killing engineering are that operational experience is limited, it has higher costs, and it adds complexness to the procedure ; nevertheless, it is considered to be the technologically more advanced pick for new dedicated biomass workss. BECSS CCS engineering is chiefly discussed in the context of avoiding CO2 emanations from dodo fuels, but the this could besides be used in bioenergy transition workss. The thought behind bioenergy with CCS ( BECCS ) is that capturing and hive awaying the CO2 emitted during bioenergy coevals provides the possibility to take â€Å" impersonal † Carbon dioxide from the ambiance, therefore supplying negative emanations. CO2 impersonal procedure Clean and dependable power beginning if sufficient biomass is available Way to dispose waste stuffs that otherwise would make environmental hazards. Social and economic impacts are besides of import factors in the overall impact of bioenergy production. Bioenergy deployment has considerable possible to make employment in the agricultural and forestry sector and along the supply concatenation, and therefore to profit rural communities. This facet is peculiarly of import in developing states, where much of the population depends on agribusiness for their support. In these states, bioenergy frequently provides energy in rural countries, and there is considerable possible to heighten this function by bettering the efficiency of bioenergy usage and making new, sustainable supply systems for biomass feedstocks. Main barriers confronting enlargement of biomass for power coevals are high costs, low transition efficiency and feedstock handiness. As any new engineering, biomass power coevals requires presently in most instances some degree of fiscal support. In the long term, bio-power potency will depend on engineering progresss and on competition for feedstock usage, and with nutrient production for cultivable land usage. Long-distance transit reduces economic and environmental attraction of biomass. Hazards associated with extended usage of biomass relate to intensive agriculture, fertilisers and chemicals use and biodiversity preservation. Certifications that biomass feedstock is produced in a sustainable manner are needed to better credence of public wood and lands direction. The usage of energy from biomass day of the months back to the first clip a fire was lit from the burning of wood. Prior to the industrial revolution, biomass was used for all of our energy demands. Up until the 1880s wood was used for 91 % of all our energy requirements.A 1890. Coal began to displace wood used in steam coevals. 1980s. High oil monetary values and dependance created new involvement in biomass energy, biomass power workss were built in North America and a big biomass power industry rapidly developed in California. By 1985, California had 850 megawatts of installed biomass power capacity. 1990s. Governments take a greater involvement in utilizing renewable energy, such as biomass, to diminish nursery gases and other emanations. 2000. A study of 133 states by the International Energy Agency shows that the biomass portion of entire energy ingestion is 10.5 % Presently, bioenergy electricity is chiefly generated through steam power coevals, including co-firing workss. Electricity supply from biomass has been increasing bit by bit since 2000 and in 2010 biomass provided around ( 280 TWh ) 1.5 % of universe electricity production. Power coevals from biomass is still concentrated in developed states, but for illustration China and Brazil are besides going of import electricity manufacturers in peculiar from agricultural residues thanks to back up programmes. The theoretical accounts established in these states could besides go a feasible manner to advance bioenergy electricity coevals in other non-OECD states with similar conditions. †¦ Harmonizing to the International Energy Agency roadmap, universe bioenergy electricity coevals will increase by more than 10 times from around 290 TWh in 2009 to 3100 TWh in 2050 and could supply around 7.5 % of universe electricity coevals, compared to 1.5 % today. The usage of biomass for power coevals varies between parts, depending on biomass handiness, transition costs, and the handiness of alternate low-carbon energy beginnings. China histories for the largest portion ( 920 T Wh ) of entire bioenergy electricity coevals in 2050, followed by OECD Americas ( 520 T Wh ) . Other parts besides have considerable coevals degree in 2050 such as OECD Europe ( 370 T Wh ) , Other Developing Asia ( 570 T Wh, of which 250 TWh in India ) , Eastern Europe and former Soviet Union ( FSU ) ( 280 TWh, of which 170 TWh in Russia ) and Central and South America ( 240 T Wh, of which 190 TWh in Brazil ) , some ( e.g. Eastern Europe and FSU, China ) get downing from a really low footing. †¦ How to cite Study On Biomass Power Plant Environmental Sciences Essay, Essay examples

Pepsico Value Alignment free essay sample

Value Alignment Paper Alignment Paper In today’s business environment, organizations employ a multicultural and diverse workforce to have a competitive advantage over other organizations. This diversification allows organizations to focus on all walks of life, developing products that reach all cultures. However, this diversification allows values and ethical standards from many different people. It is the duty of top level executives in an organization to instill ethical, morale, and the company vision to all of its employees. Executives must â€Å"walk the talk. In this paper team A will discuss and analyze the origin and subsequent evolution of personal and the PepsiCo organization workplace values; explain how individual values drive actions and behaviors. Team A will analyze the alignment between values, actions, behaviors, and analyze the degree of alignment between PepsiCo’s stated values, personal, and the organization’s plans and actions. Personal Work place Values PepsiCo original mission statement is to be the world’s premier consumer product’s organization concentrating on convenient foods and beverage. We will write a custom essay sample on Pepsico Value Alignment or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The business seeks to produce financial incentives to investors as PepsiCo furnishes opportunities for development and enrichment to employees, business partners, and the communities in which they function. With everything PepsiCo does, they strive for honestly, fairness, and integrity. PepsiCo Values and Philosophy are a reflection of the socially and environmentally responsible organization that they desire to be. These values and philosophy are the foundation for every company’s decision making in and around the universe. PepsiCo strives to care for our customers both internal and external to better service the world, which we operate. The organization sells only products in which they can be proud of in our community. The attitude of the organization is to speak with truth and candor. PepsiCo strives to balance short- term and long- term goals to become strategically aligned in the marketplace. PepsiCo believes in diversity and inclusion of all our customers. Working in this organization the team will respect others and succeed together to become one of the best products and service providers in the world. PepsiCo’s Values Drive Actions Fortunately, personal individual values, actions, and behaviors coincide with the same philosophy that PepsiCo instills in its employees and the organizations strive for perfection. PepsiCo offers loyalty, trust, dedication to their product, and a severe determination to succeed. The organizations values and philosophy are a reflection of the socially and environmentally responsible company we as individuals aspire to be. PepsiCo is committed to delivering growth sustained through empowered people responsibly acting and constituting trust. PepsiCo holds the organization both personally and corporately accountable for everything the organization does. These company values offer the same attributes that individual live by and focus on daily. All individuals should emulate this type of behavior and instill ethical and moral values to their offspring. Degree of Alignment PepsiCo’s analyze the degree of alignment between their stated values and the organization’s actual plans and actions are presented below. A â€Å"Worldwide Code of Conduct† is the foundation for PepsiCo’s stated values (PepsiCo,  2010). These values consist of an obligation to continual growth, empowering people by making them more dependable, and building trust. PepsiCo’s values are very dedicated to providing support. Collectively, PepsiCo’s actual plans and actions are an indication of the environmentally dependable company they constantly aspire to be in the workplace, marketplace, and community. This is done through empowering people, promoting continuous growth, and increasing organizational dependability. Empowered people means PepsiCo has the freedom to think and act in ways that they believe will get the job done. PepsiCo’s continuous growth is a basic principle to inspiring and measuring to their success. PepsiCo’s dependability forms the groundwork for strong growth. PepsiCo is devoted to being concerned about their customers, employees, and the world in which we live. They are proud of the products they sell. PepsiCo is known for speaking the truth. Like most successful organizations part of their action plan is to have short and long-term goals. The company focuses its attention on the care and concern of their employees as well as consumers. Their values are aligned in the same manner as an individual personal assessment. The organization desires growth, a structure that displays trust, and exhibits the need to assist in enabling others. With one of the major issues in the country being obesity, PepsiCo has developed products that can be easily identified as a healthier product by their â€Å"smart symbol. † These acts contribute to a global issue and show the concern that the company has for all potential customers. Being an innovative company and not always reacting for the result of financial gain is another method used by PepsiCo that aligns with personal values. Healthier products may not be the most attracting but the developments of the items are examples that demonstrate the positive care and concern from the company. PepsiCo remains a leader in the good and services industry, not only by their products but also by their practices of their values within the workplace. The company continues to display interest in their workers as well as the consumers. The values that the organization applies build upon assists in driving and empowering actions and behaviors of individuals. PepsiCo pay attention to the community and the world to align and match up with the current measures needed to improve situations. The values and objectives are clearly stated and used. PepsiCo administers and exhibits performance for a purpose with many programs they offer and the work they contribute to. The major aspects of their approach to attaining sustainable talent and values are self-awareness, career journey practices, and authentic leadership. References Pepsico. (2010). Pepsico Management Reports. Retrieved from http://www. pepsico. com/

Anthem Essay essays

Anthem Essay essays We made it. We created it. We brought it forth from the night (59). I believe about it because us humans create objects, and let it into the light by inventing it. So, I think in a way, all inventions are in the dark until we create them and bring them into the light. The book Anthem talks about how their minds create things, things that came from the light in their minds. I do not surrender my treasure, nor do I share them (95). We all have something that we call a treasure. Anthems treasure is the spirit, which all of us say different about and feels different about. I guess my treasure is a little bit of this and that. One is how I feel about certain things that I would rather die than expose. The other one is that I wish that I could just erase from my treasure. I do not know what causes it, all I know is that it is there, and shall always be too. What is my freedom if all the creatures even the boched and the impotent, are my masters (97) Anthem talks about how life is from taking orders from people while being like slaves. I feel like this all the time, of my life everyday. I feel this way because of all the objects we cling to. Objects such as school, water, food, and taxes. But, most of all what I get is that under someway somehow, we are all under some kind of slavery. Food and water are the two that I believe, is the worst type of slavery in this case. Some people stave themselves because of the way they think about themselves. While others, are just the opposite; they eat as much as they want, but still dont like the way they are. So, I guess it all goes hand-in-hand with the way we all think about ourselves. People dont like the way they look, so they do what they think is best. So maybe we are our own slaves to ourselves. ...

Ibn Battuta and the Role of Women essays

Ibn Battuta and the Role of Women essays The role of women in society of Dar al-Islam in the 14th century and the world of Utopia have some similarities and many differences. The attitude toward the women of both societies differs for the most part. The location, different centuries and different religious backgrounds tend to account for the differences in opinions of the roles of women. The role of women in the 14th century society of Dar al Islam is limited to very few tasks. Under the guise of the patriarchal society, the males do not feel that the women can manage work, marriage, free choice and the right to make independent decisions. The women are domestic workers preparing food for many men to eat, preparing rooms for these men to meet in and sleep in, raising children and fulfilling men's desires. Many of the women are slaves and do many menial tasks. They do not seem to have any free time nor do they seem to be able to further their education. Ibn Battuta observes different customs as to the treatment of women. He did not agree with many of the local practices concerning women. He thought they were inconsistent with Islamic rectitude. In many cases he is very critical of women having a high status or being able to meet socially with men. He is also critical of women who in his view are not modest in dress, going topless, and not having their faces covered. He praises women who cover up and are thereby modest. Ibn is extremely strict, as a Muslim qadi would be about adultery and prostitution. One of Ibn Battuta's greatest aberrations was the women's modesty and the males acceptance of it. While Ibn was in Iwalatan he commented that,"most of the inhabitants belong to the Massufa, and as for their women they are extremely beautiful and are more important than men" (Battuta, 37). This seems to differ from the beliefs Ibn was raised with. The women in his life and religious settings were not more important then men. They wore ...

Film & Society Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Film & Society - Essay Example The aspect offers an excellent lesson that an individual’s fear over particular things in them or their fear over change may project onto other things that may result to the development of very ugly social situations. The aspect helped me to understand that a healthy social life is solely dependent on my readiness to accept change so as to accommodate other people with their social aspects. Fear of change, however, only results to adverse social implications (Grainge 45). The twelve angry men film involves an eighteen year old Hispanic boy whose origin was in a slum on a trial. He was facing allegations of having stabbed his father to death. The twelve jurors happen to be the film’s protagonist. They were involved into a very long discussion in trying to make a verdict whether the boy was guilty or not with jurors shifting from one stand to another depending on rising facts as the discussion continued. Finally, all the jurors except the juror three came to a consensus that the boy was not guilty (Rose 45). After the juror three had given many arguments, he ended up making a remark that rotten kids they should work their life. The remark revealed that he had a poor relationship with his son, and that was his main reason for him pushing for the boy to be regarded as guilty. The aspect also creates an impression of how fear of change and lack of understanding may cause adverse social implications. However, he finally lost his temper and broke down to cry and changed his vote to not guilty (Rose 87). In the movie the smoke signals, the movie’s protagonists Thomas and victor are revealed to have been brought up by victor’s father, Arnold. Thomas being rescued by Arnold from a fire that killed his parents considered victor’s father as a hero while Thomas endures his father’s domestic violence, child abandonment and alcoholism. He, therefore, regards his father bitter resentment

Functions of modern management Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Functions of modern management - Article Example Hence, it could be noted that leaders are never born. Instead, they are made. The skills and the attitudes towards work that the present leaders of the current human society have is what make them prominent enough to be known by others through their leadership capabilities. Naturally, a leader then is expected to address to the outmost important needs of the people that he governs upon. Political as it may seem, as a leader is someone people would look up to, he has to have the capability of understanding and providing what other people need. Yes, through the picture of leadership outlined herein, it could be concluded that becoming a real leader requires effort and enough determination not only to succeed as an individual but also to succeed as a part of a growing and developing society. In the field of business, leadership is an essential part of business continuum. Once the owner, the acting leader, the appointed president of the business organization has the right attitude of a person who could govern over others, then the existence of a particular business organization could be prolonged. ... The main problem that would be addressed in this study is the "effectiveness of leadership approaches towards the different types of business organizations present within the society today". By addressing to this issue, this study is expected to come up with a refined result of study that would be guiding the present leaders towards a more productive process of organizing their business constituents. 1.2 Purpose of the Study The primary reason for the commencement of this study is to: Overcome the different issues that relate leadership with the current demands of organizations from several business leaders. Discover what part of business leadership needs improvement for the sake of organizational progress. Refine the current understanding of the essence of fine leadership towards business organizations. 1.3 Significance of the Study As mentioned earlier, leadership is one of the primary factors that determine the success of present business organizations. Through this study, the people who are directly affected and are involved within the progressive procedures that are suggested herein could actually relate to the study as it does apply to their own field of career. 1.4 Research Questions To specifically address the issues involved in the topic being discussed, the following questions shall be considered within the text that follows: 1. Who are managers and what are their major roles in business organizations' 2. How are managers supposed to face the challenge of creating policies for the people of their organization' 3. How should ethical practices of manager affect the activity of managers that is related to policy making' These questions shall be utilized by the author of this paper as a primary guideline for the structure of the

Critically evaluate the extent to which intangible resources can be Essay

Critically evaluate the extent to which intangible resources can be used to legitimise management authority in organisations - Essay Example Thus, they are the assets, which the company must recognize as its significant components, which are rather better determinants of the company’s performance than the actual money it generates (Cameron, pp. 88-92, 2004). Most authors and intellectuals, today, focus on the need of knowledge workers in the modern industry to keep the ship sailing. They are of the opinion than in this uncertain world, where downsizing and losses in one company, may also affect the situation in another company, located way far from the host (TSG, p.1, 2009). On the other hand, increase in demand of a product or a service in one country, may also lead to increase in demand of the same product in some other culturally distinct country. Economic insecurity may often liquidate tangible resources with no prior notice and the global dilemma of interrelated companies, put greater expectations on the managers to control and organize the information from around the world on their fingertips. In these difficult times, human resource, as the intangible resource of the company, is the most effective tool to cope up with changing situations (Andriessen, p.1 2004). Today’s era is information era and all the stake of the companies requires handling and managing information critically. This information may include knowledge about the product or service cost, employees’ needs and concerns, competitors in the market, company’s capital at hand etc. Managing company information carefully means that internal members of the organization take good care of the power entrusted upon them and channelized the information attained properly down the hierarchy. According to management research, much of the company’s progress depends on the top managements efforts to align the company’s resources. With regard to intangible resources, strategic competitiveness is much dependent on the way lower staff, age, workload, education standard, job performance, and empowerment

How Important For Companies Today To Be Ethical Management Essay

How Important For Companies Today To Be Ethical Management Essay The beginning of the 21rst century started with big scandals that raised some issues on corporate social responsibility and on ethics policies inside companies. This essay says about the how important is it companies to be seen as ethicals today? Yes because it will cause to a win-win situation for everybody concerned. If a company having and maintaining ethical standards will guarantee consumers and workers that they could belief the company. Meanwhile, Companies could be rest guaranteed that, with the belief of their stakeholders, their business will continue to develop. Companies dont have to be legally but they can do morally Public interest in business has never been higher than it has is currently. In considering the past thirty years of business ethics experiences, two conclusions may be drawn. attention in business ethics has heightened during each past forty decades. Interest in business ethics and corporate social responsibility seems to have been spurred by major headline grabbing scandals.( Sims 2003) This essay traces the basic ideas of ethics and applied ethics fuscous on company ethics theoretical view, and the important of ethical behaviours, and steps for developing an effective code of ethics, business ethics in global economy And some more further informations are contains in this essay. Definition of Ethics The theory has come to mean various things to various people, but generally in the context of organizations coming to know what it right or wrong in the workplace and doing whats right this is in observe to effects of products/services and in relationships with stakeholders such as employees, customers, suppliers, and local/national community. In times of fundamental change, values that were previously taken for granted are now strongly questioned. For example, life long employment is considered one of the best policies of organizations. However in the changed competitive situations we find that downsizing, delivering, outsourcing production systems raise questions about the fundamental premise of previously laid down good practices. Consequently, there is no clear moral compass to guide leaders through complex problems about what is right or wrong. Attention to ethics in the workplace sensitizes leaders and staff to how they should act. Perhaps most important, attention to ethics i n the workplaces helps ensure that when leaders and managers are struggling in times of crises and confusion, they retain a strong moral compass.(web 1) What is business ethics? Business ethics focuses on what is right and wrong behaviour in the business word. It has to do with how businesses apply moral and ethical principles to situations that arise in the work place. Because business decision makers must often address more complex ethical issues in the work place than they face in their personal lives, business ethics is more complicated than personal ethics. (Roger 2009) Why business ethics is necessary During the early part of the 2000s, the United kingdom public was shocked as one business ethics scandal after another became headline news. Business ethics is necessary for companies, business ethical is vital not because it is fashionable though business can ill afford to ignore anything, however silly, which seriously influences the market in which it operates, rather business ethics is necessary because ethical choices are unavoidable. The business ethics challenge is to make that predictable ethical decision making explicit so as to make it better. Far from being anti business, business ethics actually provides essential support for maximising long term owner value (MALACHOWSKI A 1997) Ethical behaviour report in UK. According To IBE research in UK Sixty percent of people dont trust business leaders to tell the truth. The public wants business to behave more fairly, ethically, and increasingly, a commitment to ethical practice is a standard for stakeholders. Having a code of ethics is a powerful tool, but only if it is rooted in the core values of the business. According to MORI research in 2009 theyfound that 80% of the public believe that large companies have a moral responsibility to societybut 61% also thought large companies dont really care Reflecting this, companies following a code of ethics were found, over five years, to have outperformed those who did not, according to  IBE research in April 2003. 90% of FTSE 100 have a code- but only 43% of FTSE 250 businesses do While 90% of FTSE 100 companies have a code of ethics or business conducts, only 43% of those in the FTSE 250 have codes. Quality varies from excellent to poor and having a code is no assurance that it will be followed. To be effective a code needs to be set in into a company.(web 2) Why should a company Be Ethical? There is already something odd about this question. It is like asking, Why are bachelors unmarried? They are unmarried by definition. If they were married, they would not be bachelors. It is the same with ethics. To say that one should do something is another way of saying it is ethical. If it is not ethical, then one should not do it. (web2) An organization has to be ethical in its behaviour because it has to exist in the competitive world. We can find a number of reasons for being ethical in behaviour. Few of them given below: most people want to be ethical in their business dealings. Values give management credibility with its employees. Only perceived moral righteousness and social concern brings employment respect. Values help better decision making. There are some reasons why business should seen as ethically To protect its own interest To protect the interest of the business community as a whole so that the public will have trust it To keep its commitment to society to act ethically To meet stakeholders expectations To prevent harm to the general public To build trust with key stakeholder groups To protect there own reputations To protect their own employees and create an environment in which workers can act in ways consistent their values Besides, if a corporation reneges in its agreements and expected others to keep theirs, What are the benefits form managing ethics? Several advantages accrue to an enterprise if it is managed ethically. They are following Attention to business ethics has substantially improved society: establishment of anti trust laws, unions, and other regulatory bodies has contributed to the development of society. There was a time when discriminations and abuse of employees were high, the fight equality and fairness in workplace ended up in establishing certain low which benefited the society Ethical practice has contributed towards high productivity and strong team work: Organization being collection of individuals, the values reflected will be different from that of the organization. Constant check and dialogue will ensure that the value of the employee matches the values of the organisation. This will in turn result in better cooperation and increased productivity. Changing situations requires ethical education: during unstable times, when confusion becomes the order of the day. One must have clear ethical guidelines to take right decisions. Ethical training will be of great help in those situations. Such training will enable managers manning corporations to anticipate situations and equip themselves face them directly. Ethical practices create strong public image: organizations with strong ethical practices will possess a strong image along with the public. This image would lead to strong and continued loyalty of employees, consumers and general public. Conscious implementation of ethics in organizations becomes the cornerstone for the success and image of the organization. It is because of this ethical perception that the employees of TESCO and the general public protested in 1977 when the minister for industries attempted to nationalized the company in India. Strong ethical practices act as an insurance: if a company have strong ethical practices of the organization are an added advantage for the future function of the business. In the long run, it would benefit if the organization is equipped to withstand the competition (Fernando 2009) Steps for a company wishing to develop its own corporate ethics programme 1) Find a champion The Chief executive officer is organized to drive the introduction of a business ethics policy, the chances of it being a useful tool are not high. 2) Get support from the Chairman and the Board Corporate values and ethics are matters of control. The board must be enthusiastic not only about having such a policy but also about receiving regular reports on its operation. 3) Find out what bothers people basically supporting a standard code or copying that of another will not suffice. It is important to find out on what topics employees require guidance. 4) Pick a well-tested model Use a agenda which addresses issues as they affect different constituents or shareholders of the company such ad shareholders, employees, customers, suppliers, and local/national community 5) Produce a company code of conduct This should be distributed in booklet form, company internet, annual report. Guidance on how the code works should also be included. 6) Try it out first The code needs piloting perhaps with a sample of employees drawn from all levels and different locations. An external party such as the Institute of Business Ethics will comment on drafts. 7) Issue the code and make it known Publish and send the code to all employees, suppliers and others. State publicly that the company has a code and carrying out programme that covers the whole company. Put it on your Web Site and send it to joint-venture and other partners. 8) Make it work Practical examples of the code in action should be introduced into all company internal (and external) training programmes as well as induction courses. Managers should sign off on the code regularly and a review mechanism should be established. A code master needs to be appointed.(web 3) Conclusion In this essay illustrates How important is it for companies today to be seen as ethical, in this competitive business world ethical behaviours are very important, because consumers education level and the ethical behaviour point of thoughts are high these days, and the media such as news papers, radios , television channels and the social networks(face book) all are highlight and focus companies un ethical behaviours. How ever now days people also like to deal with ethical companies. Consumers social and environmental view highly increased in the recent years, so companies should be seen like as ethical today.

Radio in the New Age Essay -- Writing Cyberculture Technology Essays

Radio in the New Age The essay is a popular form for writers to express their ideas. It can be found in many sources: newspapers, magazines, and journals. The essay is no longer limited to these mediums, and as communication technology develops, the essay has extended into new arenas. What was once an exclusively paper-and-ink technology is now available over the airwaves and through the phone lines. The essay has found its way to new formats through the radio and internet. We were once readers, but have now become listeners and spectators through the cyberculture revolution. The term "cyberspace" was invented by writer William Gibson to describe the interconnection of society and its technology (Tribble 162). Cyberculture implies a computer-literate segment of society. Our American culture relies heavily on the automobile industry, fast food, instant communication, and the movie industry, yet not all of these aspects of our culture make up cyberspace. Cyberculture narrows its definition to cover only those aspects of technology that instantly connect person to person or person to machine via other machines. This includes telephone, satellite, television, radio, and internet systems and allows us to uplink, download, tune in, channel surf, surf the web, dial up, and ring nearly anything, anywhere, and anyone at anytime. Steven Johnson, in his article "Links", considers two attitudes toward interactions with this technology. Comparing channel surfing to web surfing, Johnson views TV surfing as a passive act requiring only that the viewer accept what is bei ng shown. Web surfing, however, is a n interactive process that allows for inquiries and searches along a line of interest (Johnson 196-7). Similar to TV viewing, listenin... ..., a print version of the broadcast, ready for purchase or to download. The sound quality is significantly worse than the original, and sounds like the radio has de-evolved fifty years. Our advances in technology have, unpredictably, given us a sound experience of the radio medium when it was king of the airwaves. Our new is old again. Works Cited Birkerts, Sven. "Into the Electronic Millennium." Writing Material. Ed. Tribble, Evelyn B. and Anne Trubek. New York: Longman Publishers, 2003: 62-73. Johnson, Steven. "Links." Writing Material. Ed. Tribble, Evelyn B. and Anne Trubek. New York: Longman Publishers, 2003: 195-212. Tribble, Evelyn B. and Anne Trubek, ed. Writing Material. New York: Longman Publishers, 2003. National Public Radio. www.npr.org/ This American Life. www.thislife.org/ All Songs Considered. www.npr.org/programs/asc/index.html